
The number one cause of death in construction is falls. Despite safety measures and regulations, falls account for nearly 40% of all construction-related fatalities according to OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration).
Whether it’s from scaffolding, ladders, roofs, or other elevated surfaces, falls remain a devastating and preventable risk in construction.
Construction work is dangerous by nature, but that doesn’t mean accidents should be accepted as simply part of the job. Employers and contractors are responsible for providing a safe working environment, including proper training, equipment, and safeguards. If these responsibilities are neglected, the consequences can be life-altering.
If you or someone you love has been impacted by a fall or other construction-related accident, consulting a construction accident lawyer in Los Angeles can help you understand your rights and hold the responsible parties accountable.
Why Are Falls The Number One Cause of Death in Construction Accidents?
Falls are the leading cause of death in construction because many tasks require workers to operate at dangerous heights. Roof repairs, erecting scaffolding, and working on tall buildings all put workers at risk.
Unfortunately, accidents often occur when:
- Safety equipment is missing or defective: Harnesses, guardrails, and safety nets aren’t always provided—or they fail due to poor maintenance.
- Surfaces are unstable: Weak scaffolding, slippery floors, or loose ladders can easily lead to a fall.
- Lack of training: Workers may not receive proper instruction on how to use equipment safely or navigate hazardous environments.
These situations are preventable with proper planning, supervision, and adherence to safety regulations. When employers cut corners to save time or money, the risks for workers increase dramatically.
How Can Falls Be Prevented?
Preventing falls in construction requires a team effort between employers and workers. Here are some measures that can reduce fall risks:
- Use Proper Equipment: Employers should provide sturdy, well-maintained ladders, scaffolds, and personal protective equipment (like harnesses). Workers should inspect gear before every use.
- Install Guardrails and Safety Nets: These barriers can prevent falls from elevated work areas and catch workers if a fall occurs.
- Provide Training: Workers should know how to identify hazards, use equipment correctly, and follow safety protocols.
- Inspect the Job Site Regularly: Employers must check for unstable surfaces, loose materials, and other potential dangers before and during work.
These steps save lives. If an employer fails to implement them, they may be held legally liable for accidents that occur. A Los Angeles personal injury lawyer can review your case and determine who can be held responsible.
What Are the Fatal Four in Construction Accidents?
The “Fatal Four” in construction accidents are the leading causes of death on construction sites. According to the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), these four hazards account for nearly 60% of construction-related fatalities every year:
- Falls: The number one cause of death in construction, falls occur when workers lack proper safety equipment, work on unstable surfaces, or face inadequate fall protection systems.
- Struck by Objects: This happens when tools, equipment, or materials fall from heights or when workers are hit by moving vehicles like forklifts or cranes.
- Electrocutions: Contact with live wires, power lines, or faulty electrical systems can lead to deadly shocks or burns.
- Caught–In/Between Accidents: These involve workers being crushed or trapped between heavy machinery, collapsing trenches, or building materials.
What Should You Do if You’ve Been Injured?
If you or a loved one has been injured in a construction accident, it’s important to take these steps:
- Seek Medical Attention: Always prioritize your health, even if injuries seem minor.
- Report the Accident: Notify your supervisor immediately to create an official record.
- Document the Scene: Take photos, gather witness statements, and keep copies of medical and incident reports.
- Consult an Attorney: Construction accidents often involve complicated liability issues. A skilled lawyer can help you work through the process and fight for your rights.
What Types of Injuries Are Common in Construction Falls?
Construction falls are one of the most dangerous hazards on a job site, and the injuries they cause can range from minor to life-altering—or even fatal.
Falls often occur from scaffolding, ladders, roofs, or other elevated surfaces, leading to a variety of serious injuries. Here are some of the most common types:
Traumatic Brain Injuries (TBI)
When a worker falls and hits their head, the impact can cause a traumatic brain injury. These injuries can range from concussions to severe brain damage, resulting in:
- Memory loss
- Difficulty concentrating
- Cognitive and physical impairments
- Long-term disability or permanent brain damage
Hard hats provide some protection, but they can’t always prevent injuries from high-impact falls.
Spinal Cord Injuries
Falls from heights can damage the spinal cord, leading to partial or complete paralysis. Injuries to the spine may result in:
- Loss of mobility or sensation
- Chronic pain
- Permanent disability, such as paraplegia or quadriplegia
Rehabilitation for spinal cord injuries often requires extensive therapy, surgeries, and adaptive equipment.
Broken Bones and Fractures
Landing on hard surfaces or being struck by falling debris during a fall frequently leads to broken bones. Commonly fractured areas include:
- Arms and wrists (from bracing during a fall)
- Legs, ankles, and feet
- Ribs and collarbones
Severe fractures may require surgery, metal implants, or long-term physical therapy.
Internal Injuries
The force of a fall can cause damage to internal organs, leading to life-threatening complications like:
- Internal bleeding
- Punctured lungs
- Organ damage (such as to the liver, spleen, or kidneys)
These injuries often require emergency surgery and can have lasting health impacts.
Lacerations and Contusions
Falls can also cause deep cuts, bruises, and abrasions, particularly if the worker lands on sharp or jagged objects. These injuries may lead to:
- Infections from untreated wounds
- Permanent scarring or disfigurement
- Cosmetic and reconstructive surgeries
Call Our Construction Accident Lawyers in Los Angeles
At Omega Law Group Accident & Injury Attorneys, we understand the devastating impact that construction accidents can have on workers and their families.
We’ve been helping injured workers seek compensation for medical bills, lost wages, and the emotional toll of these tragedies for nearly a decade.
If a loved one has been injured or killed due to one of the Fatal Four hazards, you may be wondering if you have grounds for a personal injury case.
Contact Omega Law Group today for a free consultation with a team that has recovered millions for clients facing situations just like yours.
Let us help you protect your rights and take the first step toward justice.